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A simple technique for obtaining dual energy information from a single computed tomography (CT) scan is described. The method involves filtering the two halves of the X-ray fan beam differently. It is shown that during a 360 degree scan, this split-filtration geometry results in dual energy noise analysis, valid for polychromatic X-ray beams, is presented and used to determine the optimal parameters for the split-filter scans. Using the theoretically optimal split-filter design installed on a commercial CT scanner, photoelectric and Compton images of a head phantom were obtained. Recombination of the photoelectric and Compton components of attenuation at arbitrary energies demonstrates the ability to remove spectral artifacts from conventional CT images.
Rutt et al. (Fri,) studied this question.