Why the study?
The study aimed to examine the relationship between red cell distribution width at ICU admission and discharge and mortality rates, as well as disease prognosis, in stroke patients.
Are red cell distribution width (RDW) levels associated with mortality and prognosis in ischemic stroke patients in the ICU?
Population
150 stroke patients followed in the ICU
Comparison
RDW levels at ICU input vs output and in survivors vs non-survivors
Design
Retrospective study
Key result
In ischemic stroke patients admitted to the ICU, RDW levels at the time of ICU output were significantly higher in non-survivors compared to survivors (15.4 vs 13.6, p<0.001).
Authors
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RDW at ICU discharge was associated with mortality in ischemic stroke; hypothesis-generating and requires prospective validation before clinical use.
Cohort (n=150)
No
Are red cell distribution width (RDW) levels associated with mortality and prognosis in ischemic stroke patients in the ICU?
Absolute Event Rate: 15.4% vs 13.6%
p-value: p=<0.001
Elevated RDW levels at ICU discharge, but not at admission, are significantly associated with mortality and longer hospital stays in ischemic stroke patients.
Büyükgöl et al. (2020) conducted a cohort in Ischemic stroke (n=150). Red cell distribution width (RDW) vs. Survivors vs. Non-survivors was evaluated on RDW levels at ICU output (p=<0.001). In ischemic stroke patients admitted to the ICU, RDW levels at the time of ICU output were significantly higher in non-survivors compared to survivors (15.4 vs 13.6, p<0.001).
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