PulseExploreJournal ClubDebatesTrendingResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeExploreJournal ClubTrending
Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
June 18, 2013PLoS ONE12 citationsOpen Access

Reduced Ventricular Arrhythmogeneity and Increased Electrical Complexity in Normal Exercised Rats

Why the study?

Does aerobic exercise training reduce the inducibility of ventricular tachycardia and fibrillation in healthy rats?

Population

30 male Sprague-Dawley rats (weight 250–300 g)

Comparison

Aerobic exercise training on a treadmill… vs Sedentary control group

Design

Preclinical, The rats were randomly divided into three groups

Follow-up

8 weeks

Key result

Aerobic exercise training for 8 weeks significantly reduced the probability of ventricular fibrillation induction to 6.7% compared to 26.1% in sedentary control rats.

Authors

HDHoresh Dor‐HaimOBOmer BerenfeldMHMichal Horowitz

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

Aerobic exercise may reduce VF susceptibility via remodeling in rats; leaves open translation to human arrhythmia prevention.

Structured PICO

Does aerobic exercise training reduce the inducibility of ventricular tachycardia and fibrillation in healthy rats?

P
Population
30 male Sprague-Dawley rats (weight 250–300 g)
I
Intervention
Aerobic exercise training on a treadmill, administered as either short-term (sedentary for 4 weeks then exercised for 4 weeks, n=7) or long-term (exercised for 8 weeks, n=7)
C
Comparator
Sedentary control group (remained sedentary for 8 weeks, n=16)
O
Outcome
Inducibility of ventricular tachycardia and fibrillation (VT/VF) using an S1-S2 pacing protocol in isolated Langendorff-perfused heartssurrogate

Aerobic exercise in healthy rats induces intrinsic cardiac remodeling that reduces susceptibility to ventricular fibrillation and increases the electrical complexity of the heart.

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 6.7% vs 26.1%

p-value: p=<0.05

Limitations

  • Global electrical recordings cannot give high-resolution information on spatial patterns of excitation.
  • No structural and cellular mechanisms underlying the observations were explored.
  • The study was conducted in normal rats, requiring further work to study the effect of exercise in diseased rats.
Ask AI
Helpful
Bookmark
Share
View Full Paper

Cite This Study

Dor‐Haim et al. (2013) studied Healthy (Normal rats) (n=30). Aerobic exercise training vs. Sedentary control was evaluated on Probability of ventricular fibrillation (VF) induction (p=<0.05). Aerobic exercise training for 8 weeks significantly reduced the probability of ventricular fibrillation induction to 6.7% compared to 26.1% in sedentary control rats.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a15e6ac69d9fdce27d115fahttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0066658
Ask AI
Helpful
Bookmark
Share
View Full Paper