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The study focuses on unresolved phenomena related to QCD matter in magnetic fields, including IMC and charged pion mass behavior.

May 27, 2026Universe0 citationsOpen Access

Magnetized QCD Matter

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SZShijie ZhaiUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences JMJie MeiUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences LYL J YuJilin University

Key Points

The study focuses on unresolved phenomena related to QCD matter in magnetic fields, including IMC and charged pion mass behavior.
Brief overview of unresolved challenges in QCD matter under magnetic influences.
Discussion of inverse magnetic catalysis and diamagnetism at low temperatures.
Exploration of potential solutions to these phenomena.
Unresolved puzzles include inverse magnetic catalysis and negative magnetic susceptibility.
Nonmonotonic behavior in charged pion mass with varying magnetic fields remains a challenge.
Potential solutions warrant further investigation to deepen understanding of magnetic QCD matter.

Abstract

Over the past decade, the study of QCD matter under the influence of magnetic fields has received widespread attention, yet several unresolved puzzles remain, including: inverse magnetic catalysis (IMC), diamagnetism (negative magnetic susceptibility) at low temperature and the nonmonotonic behavior of charged pion mass under magnetic fields. We present a brief overview of these unresolved challenges and discuss potential solutions.

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Magnetized QCD Matter

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