The Pythagorean theorem x^2+y^2=z^2 is usually stated over the integers Z, a subring of the reals R, and it holds true for infinitely many solutions. We explore the theorem over subrings of other number spaces, such as H (quaternions) and O (octonions). We present several results mainly for L (Lipschitz quaternions) and provide a geometric interpretation of the theorem in the subring L. Some results for the corresponding subring G of O are also presented. Finally, we also present some results for the rings H/Z and O/Z.
Aristidou et al. (Mon,) studied this question.