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July 1, 2005Radiology

Assessment of Mitral Valve Regurgitation at Electron-Beam CT: Comparison with Doppler Echocardiography

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Key result

Electron-beam CT regurgitation fractions correlated well with echocardiographic grading (r=0.82, P<0.05), but semiquantitative classification mismatched by at least one grade in >33% of patients.

Why the study?

Does electron-beam CT accurately quantify mitral valve regurgitation compared to Doppler echocardiography and MRI in patients with known or suspected mitral valve regurgitation?

Population

219 patients, including 157 with known isolated mitral valve regurgitation.

Comparison

Electron-beam computed tomography for volume and… vs Doppler echocardiography and magnetic resonance…

Design

Cross-sectional

Authors

ALAlexander LembckeHumboldt-Universität zu BerlinABAdrian C. BorgesSana Klinikum LichtenbergSDSimon DusheHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin

Discussion

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Implication

Caution against semiquantitative mitral regurgitation grading by electron-beam CT; leaves open quantitative validation versus echocardiography and MRI.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=219)

Structured PICO

Does electron-beam CT accurately quantify mitral valve regurgitation compared to Doppler echocardiography and MRI in patients with known or suspected mitral valve regurgitation?

P
Population
219 patients (197 men, 22 women; mean age 61.5 +/- 10.4 years), including 157 with known isolated mitral valve regurgitation.
I
Intervention
Electron-beam computed tomography (CT) for volume and flow measurements to calculate mitral valve regurgitation fractions.
C
Comparator
Doppler echocardiography (reference standard for grading) and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging (for volume and flow measurements in a subset of 22 patients).
O
Outcome
Mitral valve regurgitation fractions and correlation with echocardiographic grading (grades 0-IV).surrogate

Main Result

Effect estimate: r(S) = 0.82

p-value: p=< .05

Electron-beam CT provides quantitative information on mitral valve regurgitation severity that correlates well with echocardiography, but semiquantitative classification shows frequent mismatches of at least one grade.

Cite This Study

Lembcke et al. (2005) conducted an observational in Mitral valve regurgitation (n=219). Electron-beam computed tomography (CT) vs. Doppler echocardiography and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging was evaluated on Correlation of mitral valve regurgitation fractions calculated at electron-beam CT with echocardiographic grades (r(S) = 0.82, p=< .05). Electron-beam CT regurgitation fractions correlated well with echocardiographic grading (r=0.82, P<0.05), but semiquantitative classification mismatched by at least one grade in >33% of patients.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a16a288f3be5e880d6b53bchttps://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2361040618

Topics

Mitral valve intervention
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