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April 3, 2019Cardiovascular Research

Coupling of the Na+/K+-ATPase to Ankyrin B controls Na+/Ca2+ exchanger activity in cardiomyocytes

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Key result

Acute disruption of the NKA/AnkB interaction using a disruptor peptide abolished the correlation between NKA and NCX currents and increased the rate of Ca2+ sparks and waves in cardiomyocytes.

Why the study?

It was unclear to what extent NKA binding to AnkB regulates local Na+ and Ca2+ domains and NCX activity in cardiomyocytes.

Does disruption of the NKA/AnkB interaction alter local Na+ and Ca2+ domains and NCX activity in cardiomyocytes?

Population

Adult rat ventricular myocytes and cardiomyocytes from AnkB+/- mice

Comparison

MAB peptide disruptor vs control and AnkB+/- mice

Design

Preclinical experimental study

Authors

JSJonas SkogestadJAJan Magnus AronsenNTNils Tovsrud

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

Highlights potential arrhythmogenic Ca2+ dysregulation in Ankyrin B syndrome; leaves open translation to human disease.

Structured PICO

Does disruption of the NKA/AnkB interaction alter local Na+ and Ca2+ domains and NCX activity in cardiomyocytes?

P
Population
Adult rat ventricular myocytes and cardiomyocytes from AnkB+/- mice
I
Intervention
Disruptor peptide (MAB peptide) to disrupt Na+/K+-ATPase (NKA) binding to Ankyrin B (AnkB)
C
Comparator
Control
O
Outcome
Correlation between NKA and NCX currents, NCX-sensed cytosolic Na+ concentration, Ca2+ extrusion through NCX, and frequency of Ca2+ sparks and Ca2+ wavessurrogate

Disruption of the AnkB/NKA/NCX domain increases the rate of Ca2+ sparks and waves via the NKAα2 isoform, suggesting a pathophysiological mechanism for arrhythmias in Ankyrin B syndrome.

Cite This Study

Skogestad et al. (2019) studied AnkB syndrome. MAB peptide (disruptor peptide) vs. Control was evaluated on Correlation between NKA and NCX currents and frequency of Ca2+ sparks and waves. Acute disruption of the NKA/AnkB interaction using a disruptor peptide abolished the correlation between NKA and NCX currents and increased the rate of Ca2+ sparks and waves in cardiomyocytes.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a16d97d2fcf950e00055ca9https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvz087
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Elevated local [Ca<sup>2+</sup>] and CaMKII promote spontaneous Ca<sup>2+</sup>release in ankyrin-B-deficient hearts2016 · 33 citations
  2. 2Identification and characterization of two ankyrin-B isoforms in mammalian heart2015 · 29 citations
  3. 3Regulation of the ankyrin-B-based targeting pathway following myocardial infarction2008 · 48 citations
  4. 4Ankyrin-B Coordinates the Na/K ATPase, Na/Ca Exchanger, and InsP3 Receptor in a Cardiac T-Tubule/SR Microdomain2005 · 248 citations
  5. 5Targeting and Stability of Na/Ca Exchanger 1 in Cardiomyocytes Requires Direct Interaction with the Membrane Adaptor Ankyrin-B2006 · 69 citations