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April 21, 1989Science

Two Molecular Transitions Influence Cardiac Sodium Channel Gating

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Population

Cardiac sodium channels

Design

Preclinical

Authors

DYDavid T. YueJohns Hopkins UniversityJLJohn H. LawrenceSouthern Illinois University CarbondaleEduardo MarbánEduardo MarbánElectrophysiology

Discussion

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Implication

Refines models of cardiac sodium channel gating; leaves open translation to human arrhythmias.

Key Points

  • This research aims to understand the factors influencing the gating behavior of cardiac sodium channels.
  • Analyzed sodium channels using high-resolution single-channel recordings.
  • Studied channels over a broad range of potentials to observe gating behavior.
  • Identified molecular transitions affecting channel opening and closing.
  • Channels displayed both complex and simple gating patterns at varying voltages.
  • Behavioral diversity linked to balance between two molecular transitions.
  • Molecular transitions influence the channels' ability to exit the open state.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Cardiac sodium channels
I
Intervention
High-resolution single-channel recordings over a broad range of potentials
O
Outcome
Gating patterns and molecular transitions

The behavioral diversity of cardiac sodium channels can be explained by the balance between two molecular transitions for exiting the open state.

Cite This Study

Yue et al. (1989) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a17b7eca0e670aec86ec012https://doi.org/10.1126/science.2540529
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Single sodium channels from canine ventricular myocytes: voltage dependence and relative rates of activation and inactivation.1989 · 67 citations
  2. 2Mechanisms of closure of cardiac sodium channels in rabbit ventricular myocytes: single-channel analysis.1987 · 66 citations
  3. 3Cardiac Na currents and the inactivating, reopening, and waiting properties of single cardiac Na channels.1985 · 238 citations
  4. 4Voltage-dependent K+ currents and underlying single K+ channels in pheochromocytoma cells.1988 · 97 citations