Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
May 1, 2025Critical Care ExplorationsOpen Access

Direct home discharge occurs in ~23% of PICU admissions, linked to surgical and chronic conditions.

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Why the study?

Discharge directly home from the PICU is increasingly described, but its prevalence and predictors are not known.

Population

612,471 admissions of hospitalized children younger than 18 years across 142 North American PICUs

Comparison

Discharge directly home vs discharge after transfer to the acute care ward

Design

Multicenter cohort study

Key result

Discharge directly home from the PICU occurred in 23.1% of admissions, with prior home discharge, acute surgical admissions, and complex chronic conditions being significant predictors.

Authors

LDLeslie A. DervanDGDaniel GarrosWHWaylon Howard

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

Supports consideration of direct home discharge pathways in select PICU patients; leaves open questions on safety and center-level outcomes.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=612,471)

Multicenter

Yes

Structured PICO

P
Population
612,471 PICU admissions of 544,240 unique children younger than 18 years admitted to 142 North American PICUs who were discharged alive from the PICU to the general acute care ward or to home.
O
Outcome
Discharge directly home from the PICU

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 23.1% vs 76.9%

About one in four children are discharged directly home after a PICU admission, with significant variability between centers and higher likelihood among those with acute surgical admissions or complex chronic conditions.

Limitations

  • Inherent limitations of data quality and consistency in database-based research
  • Inability to include variables not available in datasets, such as child opportunity index, healthcare cost, hospital length of stay, and readmission data
  • Inability to include variables not available in these datasets, such as child opportunity index, healthcare cost, hospital length of stay and readmission data

Cite This Study

Dervan et al. (2025) conducted a cohort in Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) admission (n=612,471). Discharge directly home from the PICU vs. Discharge to acute care ward was evaluated on Discharge directly home from the PICU. Discharge directly home from the PICU occurred in 23.1% of admissions, with prior home discharge, acute surgical admissions, and complex chronic conditions being significant predictors.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a181ffe1b114e5976b4e5cehttps://doi.org/10.1097/cce.0000000000001266
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Discharge Directly Home From the PICU: A Retrospective Cohort Study2022 · 5 citations
  2. 2Return-to-Care After Discharge Directly Home From the PICU: A Propensity-Matched Cohort Study.2025
  3. 3Safety of Discharge Directly Home From the PICU2026
  4. 4Survival and Safety Outcomes of ICU Patients Discharged Directly Home—A Direct From ICU Sent Home Study*2018 · 18 citations
  5. 5Prospective cohort study to estimate the safety of direct discharge to home from the intensive care unit2026