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Alberto F. Cabrera, Amaury Nora, Patrick T. Terenzini, Ernest Pascarella, Linda Serra Hagedorn, Campus Racial Climate and the Adjustment of Students to College: A Comparison between White Students and African-American Students, The Journal of Higher Education, Vol. 70, No. 2 (Mar. - Apr., 1999), pp. 134-160
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Cabrera et al. (1999) studied this question.
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