Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Thomas S. Popkewitz, Ruth Gustafson, Standards of Music Education and the Easily Administered Child/Citizen: The Alchemy of Pedagogy and Social Inclusion/Exclusion, Philosophy of Music Education Review, Vol. 10, No. 2 (Fall, 2002), pp. 80-91
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Popkewitz et al. (2002) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 5 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: