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In this paper, we study binary low-density parity-check, or LDPC codes, determined by the adjacency matrices of the odd graphs as their parity-check matrices. We show that for the odd graph Oₙ, n≥ 3, the obtained code Cₙ is an $ (n, n) $-regular binary LDPC code of length 2n-1 n-1, dimension 2n-2 n-2 and minimum distance $ n+1 $. Further, we show that the girth of the corresponding Tanner graph determined by the adjacency matrix of an odd graph is equal to 6, and give the expression for the variance of the syndrome weight for Cₙ. Moreover, we show that there are no absorbing sets of size smaller than 3 for these codes and that the absorbing sets of size 3 exist only for $ n = 3 $. Additionally, we give the structure of $ (a, b) $ absorbing sets with b ≤ a≤ n. Finally we prove that Cₙ is also a linear code with complementary dual, or LCD code, for n≥3.
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Crnković et al. (2025) studied this question.
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