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April 26, 2004Archives of Internal Medicine

The Effect of Warfarin and Intensity of Anticoagulation on Outcome of Intracerebral Hemorrhage

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Why the study?

Does warfarin use at the time of intracerebral hemorrhage increase 3-month mortality in patients aged 55 years or older?

Population

435 consecutive patients aged 55 years or older with supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage treated in a…

Comparison

Warfarin use at the time of intracerebral… vs No warfarin use at the time of intracerebral…

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

3 months

Authors

Jonathan RosandJonathan RosandBroad InstituteMEMark H. EckmanGeneral / Preventive / LipidsKKKatherine KnudsenBrigham and Women's Hospital

Discussion

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Implication

May heighten caution prescribing warfarin to ICH-prone elderly; leaves open whether alternatives or tighter INR control improve survival.

Structured PICO

Does warfarin use at the time of intracerebral hemorrhage increase 3-month mortality in patients aged 55 years or older?

P
Population
435 consecutive patients aged 55 years or older with supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) treated in a tertiary care hospital with a neurointensive care unit.
I
Intervention
Warfarin use at the time of intracerebral hemorrhage
C
Comparator
No warfarin use at the time of intracerebral hemorrhage
O
Outcome
3-month mortalityhard clinical

Warfarin use at the time of intracerebral hemorrhage independently doubles the risk of 3-month mortality in a dose-dependent manner.

Cite This Study

Rosand et al. (2004) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1a0d033f3ec013f0df6b6chttps://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.164.8.880

Topics

Anticoagulation in AF
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Risk Factors for Intracranial Hemorrhage in Outpatients Taking Warfarin1994 · 921 citations
  2. 2Emergency reversal of anticoagulation after intracerebral hemorrhage.1992 · 298 citations
  3. 3Emergency Oral Anticoagulant Reversal: The Relative Efficacy of Infusions of Fresh Frozen Plasma and Clotting Factor Concentrate on Correction of the Coagulopathy1997 · 408 citations
  4. 4Effects of admission hyperglycemia on mortality and costs in acute ischemic stroke2002 · 481 citations
  5. 5Admission to a neurologic/neurosurgical intensive care unit is associated with reduced mortality rate after intracerebral hemorrhage2001 · 572 citations