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This review aims to analyze the adaptation strategies used by farmers in India in response to climate change and to identify the influencing factors, impacts, and barriers.

May 30, 2026Frontiers in ClimateOpen Access

Climate change adaptation in India: a systematic review of adaptation strategies, factors, impacts, barriers, and future research directions

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This review aims to analyze the adaptation strategies used by farmers in India in response to climate change and to identify the influencing factors, impacts, and barriers.
Systematic review conducted using PRISMA guidelines.
Peer-reviewed articles published from 2014 to 2025 searched in Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar.
113 empirical studies selected based on screening and quality checks.
Key adaptation strategies include crop diversification, altered planting schedules, and use of stress-tolerant varieties.
Factors influencing adoption include education, access to extension services, and farm size.
Barriers to adaptation include lack of institutional support and insufficient climate information access.

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Implication

Systematic review analyzes adaptation strategies and their impacts on Indian farmers, highlighting barriers and research gaps.

Cite This Study

Nivetha et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1a7ded0307b78509430dce https://doi.org/10.3389/fclim.2026.1792955

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Climate change adaptation in India: a systematic review of adaptation strategies, factors, impacts, barriers, and future research directions

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Implication

Cite This Study

Climate change adaptation in India: a systematic review of adaptation strategies, factors, impacts, barriers, and future research directions

Key Points

Discussion

Implication

Cite This Study

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