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In ergodic quantum systems, physical observables have a nonrelaxing component if they ``overlap'' with a conserved quantity. In interacting microscopic models, how to isolate the nonrelaxing component is unclear. We compute exact dynamical correlators governed by a Hamiltonian composed of two large interacting random matrices $H=A+B$. We analytically obtain the late-time value of A(t)A(0); this quantifies the nonrelaxing part of the observable A. The relaxation to this value is governed by a power law determined by the spectrum of the Hamiltonian H, independent of the observable A. For Gaussian matrices, we further compute out-of-time-ordered correlators and find that the existence of a nonrelaxing part of A leads to modifications of the late-time values and exponents. Our results follow from exact resummation of a diagrammatic expansion and hyperoperator techniques.
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Bellitti et al. (2019) studied this question.
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