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May 31, 2026Social SciencesOpen Access

The Sacralization of Social Assistance: The Specificity of the Romanian Orthodox Model Compared to Faith-Based Organizations in the Catholic or Protestant World: A Grounded Theory Analysis

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Authors

PNPetronela Nistor

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Overview

This secondary qualitative analysis reveals how social assistance in the ROC differs from Faith-Based Organizations in Western contexts, suggesting unique implications.

Key Points

  • The research aims to explore the distinctive characteristics of social assistance by the Romanian Orthodox Church compared to Faith-Based Organizations in Western countries.
  • Performed a secondary qualitative analysis using Grounded Theory methodology.
  • Analyzed nineteen interviews with clergy, social workers, and experts from Northeastern Romania.
  • Compared findings to existing literature on Faith-Based Organizations in the UK, USA, and France.
  • The spiritual dimension in ROC social assistance is structurally integrated, differing from the optional nature in Western organizations.
  • Leadership in ROC remains clerical, unlike the secular professionals predominant in the West.
  • The beneficiary is viewed as an icon of Christ, contrasting with a civil rights perspective in Western contexts.

Cite This Study

Petronela Nistor (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1bd2515783ba022b6fdc2bhttps://doi.org/10.3390/socsci15060353
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