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May 31, 2026International Journal of Legal Discourse

Time on trial: narrative time and discourse strategies in criminal courtroom closing statements

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Authors

SDSarah E. DuffyKBKirsty E. Blewitt

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Overview

Examines discourse strategies in courtroom closing statements to shape juror perceptions in criminal trials, indicating the importance of narrative time.

Key Points

  • The study aims to explore how temporal organization influences narrative closure and jury deliberation in courtroom closing statements.
  • Analyzed closing statements from two criminal trials involving Grant and Amanda Hayes charged with murder.
  • Applied Ricœur’s theory of narrative time, focusing on episodic sequencing, emplotment, and configuration.
  • Examined how prosecution and defense utilize narrative time to shape juror perceptions of agency and culpability.
  • The prosecution employed a chronological narrative to reinforce claims of premeditation.
  • The defense disrupted chronological order to create uncertainty and present alternative interpretations.
  • Temporal organisation was shown to significantly impact juror reasoning and decision-making.

Cite This Study

Duffy et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1bd2675783ba022b6fdd96https://doi.org/10.1515/ijld-2026-3001
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