Why the study?
The relationship between spatial-temporal parameters of walking remains unclear, particularly when changes in walking speed occur.
How do spatiotemporal parameters of walking vary between young and older women at different speeds?
How do spatiotemporal parameters of walking vary between young and older women at different speeds?
Younger and older women increase walking speed using a consistent pattern only when effort is perceived as comfortable, which may help identify early frailties in older people.
May aid early frailty screening via gait analysis in older women; leaves open prospective outcome prediction.
The relationship between spatial-temporal parameters walking have been widely described in literature this is still unclear, particularly when changes walking speed occurred. This study aims to investigate relationship in healthy women of different ages, walking at different speeds. Two groups of healthy (25 young and 22 elderly) walked at “comfortable” “fast” speeds. Stride length and frequency, plus speed data were recorded. Their relationship was using bivariate regression analysis and Pearson’s . Both groups showed that increasing velocity, significantly stride length and frequency, comfortably. Nevertheless, differences between were highlighted during fast walking. The elderly a similar walking pattern though reducing the coefficient between the parameters. While younger shows significant correlation only between frequency and velocity. Concerning stride length frequency relationship, both groups exhibit different between the observed walking speeds. In , these results suggest that younger and older increase walking speed using a pattern only whilst effort is perceived as comfortable. Identifying this point in the motor patterns used could help to early possible frailties in older people as well as the residual state of their functional capacities.
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Cherubini et al. (2023) studied this question.
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