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It is shown that the two-level correlation function R₂^∞(s,s') in the invariant random matrix ensembles (RME's) with soft confinement exhibits unexpected long-range correlations in the form of a sharp peak at s{}-s'. The presence of such a ``ghost'' correlation peak lifts the sum rule prohibition for the level number variance to have a Poisson-like term var(n)={η}n that is typical of RME's with broken U(N) symmetry. Thus we conclude that the U(N) invariance is broken spontaneously in the RME's with soft confinement, {η} playing the role of an order parameter.
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Canali et al. (1995) studied this question.
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