Key result
A proposed wearable ECG device using an Artificial Neural Network and Raspberry PI microcontroller was developed to monitor and detect heart arrhythmias and transmit predictions to a mobile application.
Why the study?
Can an Artificial Neural Network model deployed on a Raspberry PI microcontroller accurately detect heart arrhythmias from real-time ECG signals?
Can an Artificial Neural Network model deployed on a Raspberry PI microcontroller accurately detect heart arrhythmias from real-time ECG signals?
A wearable ECG device utilizing a Raspberry PI and an Artificial Neural Network can be developed to monitor and detect heart arrhythmias in real-time, integrating with mobile and cloud platforms.
Prototype supports feasibility of wearable arrhythmia detection; leaves open prospective validation before clinical use.
Heart arrhythmia disease is a heart condition in which the electrical pulses that control the heartbeat become abnormal and leads to an irregular rhythm. In this work, we propose a device that monitors and detects heart arrhythmia, using electrocardiogram signal, machine learning, and Raspberry_PI microcontroller. The proposed methodology has two stages, the first stage is to train the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model using available databases. After feature extraction, the sample pool is used to train the ANN model using different machine learning tools to obtain the highest accuracy. The second stage is to upload the model into our microcontroller and start predicting real stream ECG signal coming from the sensor. The microcontroller sends the signal and the prediction results to the mobile application and stores it on the cloud for easy access by the user or the physician.
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Afadar et al. (2020) studied Heart arrhythmia. Wearable ECG device with machine learning was evaluated on Arrhythmia detection. A proposed wearable ECG device using an Artificial Neural Network and Raspberry PI microcontroller was developed to monitor and detect heart arrhythmias and transmit predictions to a mobile application.
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