Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Africans in Spain have a large historical presence and influence, but recently a growing official discourse of Europeanization since the incorporation in the European Union puts in a serious danger the Africanity of Spain and leads to a growing racism. This article describes the different generations of Black populations in Spain, the identity conflicts and how one can organize and defy the dominant discourse.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Antumi Toasijé (2007) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: