Self‐mastery is a 4000‐year‐old Vedic concept referring to growth in one's capacity to discover the various dimensions of one's own personhood—physical, mental, and spiritual—and to use those dimensions in a conscious, skillful way. Seven men who had been convicted of violent offenses and incarcerated in a U.S. mid‐western maximum security prison volunteered to embark on a journey toward self‐mastery by participating in yoga and meditation classes for three months as part of an exploratory research project. This paper draws on their journal entries and interviews. Content analysis reveals a continuum of desires and reported benefits from yoga and meditation. As the range of desires broadened, so did the benefits, including the emergence of certain individuals' “own truths” and a sense of “meaningfulness rooted in a higher purpose.” It was in the spacious openness of disciplined self‐awareness wherein some men found “response ability” and, thus, themselves, as well as others.
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Lila Rucker (2005) studied this question.
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