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June 1, 2026BMC PediatricsOpen Access

Clinical analysis of tracheobronchial foreign body aspiration in children aged six years and older

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Authors

XZXiaoxu ZhangSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityLZLi ZhuNanjing Children's Hospital

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Implication

Retrospective trial analyzes clinical features and outcomes of foreign body aspiration in children, suggesting management strategies.

Key Points

  • This study aims to analyze clinical features and outcomes of tracheobronchial foreign body aspiration in children over six years old and propose a management algorithm.
  • Retrospective single-center study of 58 patients over six years of age who underwent rigid bronchoscopy for suspected foreign body aspiration.
  • Imaging evaluation, including low-dose computed tomography, was performed when clinically indicated.
  • Patients were assessed for clinical manifestations and outcomes of bronchoscopic interventions.
  • The most common clinical manifestations were cough (94.8%) and wheezing (89.7%).
  • Pen caps (43.1%) and watermelon seeds (17.2%) were the most frequently aspirated foreign bodies.
  • Bronchoscopic removal was successful within 30 min in 56.9% of cases, while 3.4% required thoracotomy.

Cite This Study

Zhang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1d22bb02fbce9130638584https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-026-07006-y
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Endobronchial Lesions in Children: Radiologic, Bronchoscopic, and Pathologic Correlation2026 · 1 citations
  2. 2Reduced-Dose Computed Tomography vs Multiview Radiographs in Pediatric Foreign Body Aspiration2026 · 2 citations
  3. 3Preference matters: New aspects on how foreign bodies should and could be removed from a child's airway2023 · 10 citations
  4. 4Related factors of outcomes of pharyngeal foreign bodies in children2017 · 15 citations
  5. 5Foreign-body aspiration into the lower airways in adults; multicenter study2022 · 43 citations