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January 8, 2021Scientific ReportsOpen Access

National trends in cardiovascular health metrics among Iranian adults using results of three cross-sectional STEPwise approaches to surveillance surveys

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Why the study?

The study was conducted to examine the trends of 7 cardiovascular health metrics among Iranian adults between 2007 and 2016.

Population

19,841 women and 17,243 men aged 20–65 years in Iran

Comparison

Trends from 2007 to 2016 across three surveys

Design

Three cross-sectional surveillance surveys (STEPS)

Authors

FRFatemeh RahmaniSASamaneh AsgariDKDavood Khalili

Discussion

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Overview

Mixed CVH trends signal need for sustained prevention; leaves open optimal strategies to reverse rising BMI and inactivity.

Structured PICO

P
Population
37,084 Iranian adults (19,841 women and 17,243 men), aged 20-65 years.
O
Outcome
Trends in 7 cardiovascular health metrics (smoking, physical activity, diet, body mass index, fasting plasma glucose, total cholesterol, and blood pressure level) from 2007 to 2016

Cite This Study

Rahmani et al. (2021) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1d3bb728423f2ce504e806https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79322-x
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 3 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Status of Cardiovascular Health Among Adult Americans in the 50 States and the District of Columbia, 20092012 · 111 citations
  2. 2Third national surveillance of risk factors of non-communicable diseases (SuRFNCD-2007) in Iran: methods and results on prevalence of diabetes, hypertension, obesity, central obesity, and dyslipidemia2009 · 348 citations
  3. 3Secular Trends of Obesity in Iran Between 1999 and 2007: National Surveys of Risk Factors of Non-Communicable Diseases2010 · 88 citations