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April 1, 1976CirculationOpen Access

E-type prostaglandins: a new emergency therapy for certain cyanotic congenital heart malformations.

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Key result

PGE2 infusion rapidly raises arterial oxygen saturation in neonates with cyanotic CHD.

  • n=4

Why the study?

Prostaglandin E2 has been used to maintain ductus arteriosus patency in neonates with cyanotic congenital heart disease due to obstructive right heart malformations to improve oxygenation before surgery.

Does Prostaglandin E2 infusion improve arterial oxygen saturation in neonates with cyanotic congenital heart disease?

Design

Case series

Follow-up

Post-surgery

Authors

POPeter M. OlleyUniversity of BradfordFCFlavio CoceaniScuola Superiore Sant'AnnaEBE. BodachHospital for Sick Children

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Implication

May support PGE2 for pre-surgical ductal patency in neonates; leaves open need for controlled trials to confirm safety and efficacy.

Study Design

Type

Case Report (n=4)

Structured PICO

Does Prostaglandin E2 infusion improve arterial oxygen saturation in neonates with cyanotic congenital heart disease?

P
Population
4 neonates with cyanotic congenital heart disease due to obstructive right heart malformations treated with PGE2 prior to and during surgery.
I
Intervention
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) infusion prior to surgery (and during surgery in 3 patients)
O
Outcome
Arterial oxygen saturationsurrogate

PGE2 infusion effectively maintains ductus arteriosus patency and improves oxygenation as an emergency preoperative therapy in neonates with ductus-dependent cyanotic congenital heart disease.

Cite This Study

Olley et al. (1976) conducted a case report in Cyanotic congenital heart disease due to obstructive right heart malformations (n=4). Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) was evaluated on Arterial oxygen saturation. Prostaglandin E2 infusion produced an immediate and persistent rise in arterial oxygen saturation in four neonates with cyanotic congenital heart disease, allowing successful surgical recovery.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1d656e73c56dd1bd2f9f93https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.53.4.728
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched one closely related paper. Consider it for comparative context:

  1. 1The Response of the Ductus Arteriosus to Prostaglandins1973 · 273 citations