Why the study?
What are the sequential changes in plasma protein concentrations during the three weeks following myocardial infarction?
What are the sequential changes in plasma protein concentrations during the three weeks following myocardial infarction?
This study maps the temporal dynamics of 21 plasma proteins post-myocardial infarction, highlighting distinct acute-phase reactant patterns.
Protein trajectories post-MI may refine biomarker monitoring; hypothesis-generating and requires prospective validation before clinical adoption.
Plasma concentrations of 21 proteins have been determined during three weeks following myocardial infarction. Three major patterns of response were distinguished. (1) C-reactive protein, haptoglobin, antichymotrypsin, fibrinogen, orosomucoid and ai-antitrypsin showed a rapid increase with a maximum on day 5, followed by a partial normalisation on day 21. (2) Prealbumin, albumin, α-lipoprotein, transferrin and immunoglobulin G showed a rapid decrease to 80 % or less on day 5 and restoration to normal values on day 21. (3) Ceruloplasmin and β1c-globulin showed a moderate increase with maximum during the second week. Only slight changes were found for hemopexin, plasminogen, prothrombin, cold insoluble globulin, β1F-globulin and a2-macroglobulin. The immunoglobulin pattern after three weeks was characterized by a small increase most prominent for IgM.
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Johansson et al. (1972) studied this question.
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