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July 1, 2000Journal of Earthquake EngineeringOpen Access

Seismic Soil-Structure Interaction: Beneficial or Detrimental?

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Authors

GMGeorge MylonakisNational Technical University of AthensGGGeorge GazetasBuffalo State University

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Implication

Numerical modeling reveals detrimental soil-structure interaction effects on seismic demand in flexible structures, indicating conventional design codes may underestimate structural damage.

Key Points

  • To re-evaluate conventional assumptions regarding the universally beneficial nature of soil-structure interaction (SSI) in seismic structural design and assessment.
  • Evaluated current seismic design code provisions and idealized response spectra against recorded earthquake ground motions.
  • Conducted theoretical evaluations and rigorous numerical modeling of inelastic bridge piers to assess standard ductility and geometric assumptions.
  • Demonstrates that natural period elongation caused by soil-structure interaction can amplify rather than decrease seismic demand under specific soil and ground motion conditions.
  • Shows that standard ductility concepts and simplified geometric relations in bridge pier models can yield erroneous conclusions regarding seismic safety.

Cite This Study

Mylonakis et al. (2000) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1d970b33e2df9c962fc009https://doi.org/10.1080/13632460009350372
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