Having an accurate distortion correction is critical to doing accurate astrometry with the Wide Field Planetary Camera 2. Currently available solutions have serious systematic errors (∼0.2 pixel) of a skewing nature in their linear terms. We use the inner calibration field of ω Centauri to find an improved cubic solution that is accurate to ±0.01 pixel in the WF chips and to ±0.02 pixel in the PC chip. Improvements beyond this will be difficult, as there are many factors that perturb the solution at the ∼0.01 pixel level: breathing, variations with filter, and the physical movement of the chips. There are probably not enough data available to constrain the solution to better than ∼0.01 pixel. Nevertheless, our solution is a major improvement and will allow many astrometric projects to obtain near‐optimal results.
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Anderson et al. (2003) studied this question.
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