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A series of ethyl 6-substituted 2-hydroxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)-2H-chromene-3-carboxylates was obtained in good yields via the Knoevenagel condensation of salicylaldehydes with ethyl trifluoroacetoacetate in the presence of piperidinium acetate. The subsequent recyclization of these chromenes proceeds smoothly in refluxing chlorobenzene in the presence of p-toluenesulfonic acid affording previously unknown 3-(trifluoroacetyl)coumarins in moderate to good yields.
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Chizhov et al. (2008) studied this question.
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