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January 1, 1959Circulation57 citationsOpen Access

Hereditary Occurrence of the Pre-Excitation (Wolff-Parkinson-White) Syndrome with Re-Entry Mechanism and Concealed Conduction

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WHWILLIAM W. HARNISCHFEGER

Structured PICO

P
Population
1 family (5 individuals: grandfather, father, identical twin girls, male of fraternal twins) with hereditary pre-excitation (Wolff-Parkinson-White) syndrome
O
Outcome
Demonstration of re-entry mechanism and concealed conduction

Demonstrates the hereditary nature of Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome across three generations and provides evidence for re-entry and concealed conduction mechanisms.

Abstract

The hereditary occurrence of the pre-excitation (Wolff-Parkinson-White) syndrome in 3 generations of 1 family is reported. The syndrome was observed in a grandfather. father, in a set of identical twin girls, and in the male of a second set of fraternal twins. Completed abortive circus movements with re-entry into the normal conduction pathway, as well as concealed forward conduction, in the pre-excitation syndrome are demonstrated. The importance of this observation for the understanding of the mechanism of the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome is discussed.

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WILLIAM W. HARNISCHFEGER (1959) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1e14b16157d438789fcc0ahttps://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.19.1.28
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