Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
March 24, 2021JAMA Network OpenOpen Access

Assessment of Care Handoffs Among Hospitalist Physicians and 30-Day Mortality in Hospitalized Medicare Beneficiaries

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Key result

A high probability of physician handoff was not associated with increased 30-day mortality compared with a low probability (adjusted difference 0.0%; 95% CI, -0.2% to 0.1%).

Why the study?

Transitions of patient care among physician trainees are linked to adverse outcomes, but little is known about the association between handoffs and outcomes among attending hospitalist physicians.

Does high probability of physician handoff increase 30-day mortality in hospitalized Medicare beneficiaries treated by a hospitalist?

Population

1 074 000 hospitalized Medicare beneficiaries treated by a hospitalist

Comparison

High vs low probability of physician handoff

Design

Cross-sectional study

Follow-up

30-day

Authors

MFMonica FaridYTYusuke TsugawaAJAnupam B. Jena

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

Should not alter handoff practices for most Medicare inpatients; leaves open risks in high-severity subgroups for prospective study.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=1,074,000)

Multicenter

Yes

Structured PICO

Does high probability of physician handoff increase 30-day mortality in hospitalized Medicare beneficiaries treated by a hospitalist?

P
Population
1,074,000 Medicare beneficiaries (mean age 75.9 years, 57.4% female) hospitalized with a general medical condition and treated by a hospitalist.
E
Exposure
High probability of physician handoff (admitted in the 2 days prior to the treating hospitalist's last working day)
C
Comparator
Low probability of physician handoff (admitted 6 to 7 days prior to the treating hospitalist's last working day)
O
Outcome
Patient 30-day mortality ratehard clinical

Main Result

Mean Difference: 0 (95% CI -0.2–0.1)

Absolute Event Rate: 10.6% vs 10.6%

Absolute Risk Reduction: 0%

Physician handoff among hospitalists is not associated with increased 30-day mortality overall in hospitalized Medicare beneficiaries, though an exploratory analysis suggests potential risk in patients with high illness severity.

Cite This Study

Farid et al. (2021) conducted a cross-sectional in General medical condition (n=1,074,000). High probability of physician handoff vs. Low probability of physician handoff was evaluated on 30-day mortality rate (adjusted difference 0.0%, 95% CI -0.2 to 0.1). A high probability of physician handoff was not associated with increased 30-day mortality compared with a low probability (adjusted difference 0.0%; 95% CI, -0.2% to 0.1%).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1ed717544bdf605faf5686https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.3040
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Association of the Work Schedules of Hospitalists With Patient Outcomes of Hospitalization2019 · 46 citations
  2. 2Variation in Physician Spending and Association With Patient Outcomes2017 · 105 citations
  3. 3Medical Errors Involving Trainees2007 · 404 citations
  4. 4Comparison of Hospital Mortality and Readmission Rates for Medicare Patients Treated by Male vs Female Physicians2016 · 1,080 citations
  5. 5Communication failures in patient sign-out and suggestions for improvement: a critical incident analysis2005 · 598 citations