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June 3, 2026Next Energy0 citationsOpen Access

Synthesis and scale-up optimization of electrocatalysts for OER based on LaMnδNi1-δO3 perovskites

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YAY. A. Agredo–TrochezASA. Sánchez-MartínezJDJ.A. Díaz-Real

Key Points

  • The aim is to develop efficient electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) using La–Mn–Ni perovskites.
  • Optimized synthesis of La–Mn–Ni perovskites using microwave-assisted combustion on a 10 g scale.
  • Structural analysis confirmed the trigonal R-3c phase and characterized microstructure and conductivity.
  • Stability testing measured current drop over time.
  • LMN10C achieved 300 mV at 10 mA cm −2 with a Tafel slope of 34.6 mV dec −1.
  • Exhibited the lowest polarization resistance at 36.3 Ω and high conductivity of 26.5 S cm −1 .
  • Showed less than 1% current drop after 8 h, indicating excellent stability.

Abstract

Developing efficient and low-cost electrocatalysts is essential to improve the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in alkaline anion-exchange membrane electrolysis (AEMWE). This work describes the optimized synthesis and 10 g scale-up production of La–Mn–Ni perovskites using microwave-assisted combustion. Structural analysis confirmed the trigonal R-3c phase at all scales. The LMN10C sample exhibited the most favorable microstructure: 16.3 nm crystallites, homogeneous particles ranging from 12 to 29 nm, high conductivity (26.5 S cm −1 ), and a surface area of 48.8 m 2 g −1 . LMN10C achieved 300 mV at 10 mA cm −2 , a Tafel slope of 34.6 mV dec −1 , and the lowest polarization resistance (36.3 Ω). After 8 h, its stability demonstrated a current drop of less than 1%. The method reduced the evaporation-combustion stage duration by ∼98%. These results position LMN10C as a promising catalyst for AEMWE.

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Cite This Study

Agredo–Trochez et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1fc44edee9eb8c0dce5d13https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nxener.2026.100684
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