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December 1, 2010International Journal of Humanoid Robotics

Underactuated Hand Dynamic Modeling, Its Real-Time Simulation, and Control

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Authors

HHHai HuangHarbin Engineering UniversityYPYongjie PangUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaLJLi JiangShanghai Jiao Tong University

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Overview

Simulation study demonstrates decoupled dynamic modeling and impedance control in underactuated robotic fingers, indicating improved stability and accuracy during grasping tasks.

Key Points

  • To establish decoupled forward and inverse dynamic models for underactuated robotic fingers to enable efficient real-time dynamic simulation and stable grasp control.
  • Formulated forward and inverse dynamics for a 2-DOF underactuated finger using a virtual spring approach to bypass differential-algebraic equations, extending the model to a 3-joint finger.
  • Compared dynamic simulation outputs from Matlab/Simulink against multi-body grasp models developed in ADAMS.
  • Constructed a dynamic model-based velocity observer combined with adaptive curve fitting to estimate velocities and compensate for uncertainties in spring stiffness, inertia, and damping.
  • Matlab/Simulink dynamic simulation trajectories matched the mechanical grasp simulation results generated in ADAMS.
  • The adaptive curve-fitting velocity observer effectively reconstructed joint velocity signals while accounting for parameter uncertainties in torsion springs, inertia, and damping.
  • Integrating the decoupled dynamic model and observer into force-based impedance control enabled accurate and stable grasping force control.

Cite This Study

Huang et al. (2010) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1ffe982065d284090dc4e9https://doi.org/10.1142/s021984361000226x
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