Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
In Japan, art museums have created databases for management, educational and promotional purposes, rather than for research. At the National Museum of Western Art in Tokyo, a group consisting of a librarian, three curators, and a systems specialist, embarked in 1984 on a four year project to assemble and test a system which, utilising machine-readable thesauri and classification systems developed in Western countries, will, it is hoped, facilitate research into Western art.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Hiroyuki Hatano (1996) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: