Key result
Cardiac catheterization identified an inferior baffle leak in a patient with a dilated subpulmonic left ventricle despite a negative saline contrast echocardiography study from an upper extremity vein.
Why the study?
Does cardiac catheterization detect inferior baffle leaks missed by upper extremity saline contrast echocardiography in patients post atrial switch with a dilated subpulmonic left ventricle?
Case Report (n=1)
Does cardiac catheterization detect inferior baffle leaks missed by upper extremity saline contrast echocardiography in patients post atrial switch with a dilated subpulmonic left ventricle?
Cardiac catheterization may be necessary to detect inferior baffle leaks in post-atrial switch patients when upper extremity saline contrast echocardiography is negative but clinical suspicion remains.
Negative upper extremity saline contrast echocardiography does not exclude inferior baffle leak post-atrial switch; leaves open role of catheterization in dilated subpulmonic LV.
In patients with dextro-transposition of the great arteries, the atrial switch procedures reroute the venous inflows and direct them to the opposite ventricles by the creation of intra-atrial baffles. Post atrial switch, baffle leaks or obstructions can occur. Saline contrast echocardiography is the most sensitive means to detect baffle leaks and is routinely performed from an upper extremity peripheral vein. We present a case of a patient with dilated subpulmonic left ventricle, but negative saline contrast study found to have an inferior baffle leak at cardiac catheterization.
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Vaikunth et al. (2021) conducted a case report in Dextro-transposition of the great arteries post atrial switch (n=1). Cardiac catheterization vs. Saline contrast echocardiography was evaluated on Detection of baffle leak. Cardiac catheterization identified an inferior baffle leak in a patient with a dilated subpulmonic left ventricle despite a negative saline contrast echocardiography study from an upper extremity vein.
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