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We consider curvaton models with potentials that depart slightly from the quadratic form. We show that although such a small departure does not modify significantly the Gaussian part of the curvature perturbation, it can have a pronounced effect on the level of non-Gaussianity. We find that unlike in the quadratic case, the limit of small non-Gaussianity, |fNL|1, is quite possible even with small curvaton energy density r1 . Furthermore, non-Gaussianity does not imply any strict bounds on r but the bounds depend on the assumptions about the higher order terms in the curvaton potential.
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Enqvist et al. (2005) studied this question.
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