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July 7, 2016Diabetes and Vascular Disease ResearchOpen Access

Type 2 diabetes mellitus increased the risk of the composite of recurrent myocardial infarction or all-cause death among patients with previous myocardial infarction (HR 1.72; 95% CI 1.23-2.40).

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Why the study?

Does type 2 diabetes mellitus increase the risk of recurrent myocardial infarction and all-cause death in Chinese patients with previous myocardial infarction?

Population

864 Chinese patients with previous myocardial infarction

Comparison

Type 2 diabetes mellitus vs No type 2 diabetes mellitus

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

median 2.9 years

Key result

Type 2 diabetes mellitus increased the risk of the composite of recurrent myocardial infarction or all-cause death among patients with previous myocardial infarction (HR 1.72; 95% CI 1.23-2.40).

Authors

WLWentao LiMLMuwei LiCGChuanyu Gao

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

May support enhanced post-MI surveillance in T2DM; extends observational data to Chinese cohorts without establishing causality.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=864)

Structured PICO

Does type 2 diabetes mellitus increase the risk of recurrent myocardial infarction and all-cause death in Chinese patients with previous myocardial infarction?

P
Population
864 Chinese patients with previous myocardial infarction, followed for a median of 2.9 years.
E
Exposure
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
C
Comparator
No type 2 diabetes mellitus
O
Outcome
Composite of recurrent myocardial infarction or all-cause deathcomposite

Main Result

Hazard Ratio: 1.72 (95% CI 1.23–2.4)

Absolute Event Rate: 99.8% vs 49.9%

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is an independent risk factor for recurrent myocardial infarction and all-cause death in Chinese patients with a history of myocardial infarction.

Cite This Study

Li et al. (2016) conducted a cohort in Previous myocardial infarction (n=864). Type 2 diabetes mellitus vs. Without type 2 diabetes mellitus was evaluated on Composite end point (recurrent myocardial infarction or all-cause death) (HR 1.72, 95% CI 1.23-2.40). Type 2 diabetes mellitus increased the risk of the composite of recurrent myocardial infarction or all-cause death among patients with previous myocardial infarction (HR 1.72; 95% CI 1.23-2.40).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a20951149fdfaecae8a306bhttps://doi.org/10.1177/1479164116653606
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Short- and long-term mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes after myocardial infarction– a nationwide registry study2024 · 9 citations
  2. 2Cardiovascular outcomes of patients with type 2 diabetes after myocardial infarction and the impact of diabetes duration: a nationwide registry study2025 · 5 citations
  3. 3Increased Risk of Subsequent Myocardial Infarction in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Retrospective Cohort Study Using the U.K. General Practice Research Database2014 · 22 citations
  4. 4Type 2 diabetes mellitus in acute myocardial infarction: a persistent significant burden on long-term mortality2024 · 6 citations
  5. 5Comparison of cardiovascular risk between patients with type 2 diabetes and those who had had a myocardial infarction: cross sectional and cohort studies2002 · 395 citations