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March 1, 2002European Journal of Clinical Investigation

Oestrogen attenuates coronary vasoconstriction after angioplasty: role of endothelin‐1

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Why the study?

Does intracoronary oestrogen attenuate coronary vasoconstriction and reduce endothelin-1 levels in patients undergoing elective coronary angioplasty?

Population

24 consecutive patients scheduled for elective coronary angioplasty

Comparison

Intracoronary treatment with oestrogen vs No intracoronary treatment with oestrogen

Design

RCT, randomized into two groups

Follow-up

15 min after angioplasty

Key result

Intracoronary oestrogen significantly blunted coronary vasoconstriction 15 minutes after angioplasty, attenuating the 29% rise in endothelin-1 levels observed in the control group.

Authors

TLT.-M. LeeSSS‐F. SuCTC‐H. Tsai

Discussion

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Overview

May support intracoronary oestrogen as adjunct in angioplasty; extends RCT evidence on endothelin-1 modulation.

Study Design

Type

RCT (n=24)

Randomization

randomized into two groups

Structured PICO

Does intracoronary oestrogen attenuate coronary vasoconstriction and reduce endothelin-1 levels in patients undergoing elective coronary angioplasty?

P
Population
24 consecutive patients scheduled for elective coronary angioplasty, evaluated 15 minutes after balloon dilatation.
I
Intervention
Intracoronary treatment with oestrogen
C
Comparator
No intracoronary treatment with oestrogen
O
Outcome
Coronary artery diameter at the dilated segments and endothelin-1 levels from the coronary sinus 15 min after angioplastysurrogate

Intracoronary oestrogen administration attenuates post-angioplasty coronary vasoconstriction by reducing endothelin-1 release.

Cite This Study

Lee et al. (2002) conducted an RCT in elective coronary angioplasty (n=24). intracoronary oestrogen vs. no intracoronary oestrogen was evaluated on coronary artery diameter at the dilated segments 15 min after dilation. Intracoronary oestrogen significantly blunted coronary vasoconstriction 15 minutes after angioplasty, attenuating the 29% rise in endothelin-1 levels observed in the control group.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a20dc1bc9150832be180692https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2362.2002.00961.x
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Local Changes in the Plasma Endothelin Level in the Coronary Artery Immediately after Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty2008 · 7 citations
  2. 2Coronary artery vasoconstriction routinely occurs after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty. A quantitative arteriographic analysis.1988 · 211 citations
  3. 3Endothelial cell storage and release of endothelin as a cardioregulatory mechanism.1994 · 83 citations
  4. 4Local Effect of Serotonin Released during Coronary Angioplasty1994 · 141 citations