Ischemic heart disease in women involves unique pathophysiological mechanisms, such as microvascular dysfunction, which necessitate sex-specific diagnostic and treatment strategies.
Recognizing sex-specific differences in ischemic heart disease, such as the prevalence of microvascular dysfunction and atypical presentations, is crucial for appropriate diagnosis and management in women.
Heart disease is the number one killer of women. Although there are many similarities between men and women, the evolving understanding of ischemic heart disease in women allow us to emphasize the important differences that need to be recognized. These differences, including symptoms at presentation, importance of particular risk factors, pathophysiology of disease, and treatments/outcomes, will be discussed in this review.
Sanghavi et al. (Sat,) conducted a review in Ischemic Heart Disease. Sex differences vs. Men was evaluated. Ischemic heart disease in women involves unique pathophysiological mechanisms, such as microvascular dysfunction, which necessitate sex-specific diagnostic and treatment strategies.