Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
June 23, 2022Journal of Atherosclerosis and ThrombosisOpen Access

Association of Sleep Duration and Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index in Community-Dwelling Older Adults

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Key result

Long sleep duration of 8 hours or more was significantly associated with an elevated Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index compared to 6-8 hours of sleep (β 0.14) in community-dwelling older adults.

Why the study?

This study aimed to investigate the association of the Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index with self-reported sleep duration and sleep quality in community-dwelling older adults aged ≥ 65 years.

Does self-reported sleep duration or sleep quality associate with increased arterial stiffness (measured by CAVI) in community-dwelling older adults?

Population

997 community-dwelling older adults aged ≥ 65 years in Tarumizu City, Japan

Comparison

Sleep duration (<6 h vs 6-8 h vs ≥ 8 h) and sleep quality (good vs medium vs poor)

Design

Cohort study analysis

Authors

TMTomomi MasumitsuTKTakuro KubozonoMMMasaaki Miyata

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

Long sleep duration was associated with higher arterial stiffness; this cross-sectional observation leaves open causal and interventional implications in older adults.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=997)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

Does self-reported sleep duration or sleep quality associate with increased arterial stiffness (measured by CAVI) in community-dwelling older adults?

P
Population
997 community-dwelling older adults aged 65 years and older, free of atrial fibrillation and peripheral artery disease, evaluated in a cross-sectional study.
E
Exposure
Self-reported sleep duration (categorized as <6 h, 6-8 h, and ≥8 h) and sleep quality (good, medium, poor)
C
Comparator
Normal sleep duration (6-8 h) and good sleep quality
O
Outcome
Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index (CAVI) as a measure of arterial stiffnesssurrogate

Main Result

Mean Difference: 0.14 (95% CI 0.03–0.26)

Absolute Event Rate: 9.6% vs 9.1%

p-value: p=0.016

Long sleep duration (≥8 hours), but not self-reported sleep quality, is significantly associated with elevated arterial stiffness in community-dwelling older adults.

Limitations

  • Cross-sectional design prevents determination of causality
  • Information on sleep duration and quality was self-reported by participants
  • Self-reported sleep surveys did not consider sleep apnea, which affects sleep quality and atherosclerosis
  • Cross-sectional design cannot determine causality
  • Self-reported sleep duration and quality without objective measurement devices
  • Did not consider sleep apnea, which affects sleep quality and atherosclerosis

Cite This Study

Masumitsu et al. (2022) conducted a cross-sectional in Arterial stiffness in community-dwelling older adults (n=997). Long sleep duration (≥ 8 hours) vs. Normal sleep duration (6-8 hours) was evaluated on Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index (CAVI) (β 0.14, 95% CI 0.03-0.26, p=0.016). Long sleep duration of 8 hours or more was significantly associated with an elevated Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index compared to 6-8 hours of sleep (β 0.14) in community-dwelling older adults.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a215b95bd959c3a83aba7bfhttps://doi.org/10.5551/jat.63594
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Relation between Self-Reported Sleep Duration and Arterial Stiffness: A Cross-Sectional Study of Middle-Aged Japanese Civil Servants2011 · 46 citations
  2. 2New Horizons of Arterial Stiffness Developed Using Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index (CAVI)2020 · 123 citations
  3. 3A Novel Blood Pressure-independent Arterial Wall Stiffness Parameter; Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index (CAVI)2006 · 949 citations
  4. 4The Association of Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index (CAVI) with Biatrial Remodeling in Atrial Fibrillation2020 · 11 citations
  5. 5Acute and Chronic Effects of Smoking on Arterial Stiffness2010 · 98 citations