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In welfare centers, and residential care centers (supervised by the Ministry of Welfare) where permanent residences with intellectual disability often accompany with abnormal muscle tone and orthopedic deformities, reside or are hospitalized. These people are defined by the medical staff as chronic residents or nursing patients who need full assistance in all daily activities and have severe locomotion and communication difficulties. Such residents or inpatients live in different institutions and departments receive passive treatments for limbs and trunk.
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Carmeli et al. (2023) studied this question.
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