Key result
Sudden cardiac death in young athletes is primarily attributed to silent hereditary or congenital cardiac disorders, many of which may be detected through preparticipation screening programs.
Sudden cardiac death in young athletes is primarily caused by silent hereditary or congenital cardiac disorders, which may be detectable through preparticipation screening.
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Supports preparticipation screening awareness in athletes; leaves open prospective validation of protocols and outcomes.
Sudden cardiac death is the leading cause of nontraumatic mortality in young athletes. The estimated incidence varies; however, recent studies have provided more accurate data. Most cases are attributed to silent hereditary or congenital cardiac disorders, many of which may be detected through preparticipation screening programs. This article provides a comprehensive review of the incidence and etiology of sudden cardiac death in young athletes, with practical advice regarding evaluation and management in light of a large number of recent advances. A brief outline of current perspectives on preparticipation screening programs and prevention is included.
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Sheikh et al. (2011) conducted a review in Sudden cardiac death in young athletes. Sudden cardiac death in young athletes is primarily attributed to silent hereditary or congenital cardiac disorders, many of which may be detected through preparticipation screening programs.
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