Key points are not available for this paper at this time.
Time dependent orbifolds with spacelike or null singularities have recently been studied as simple models of cosmological singularities. We show that their apparent simplicity is an illusion: the introduction of a single particle causes the spacetime to collapse to a strong curvature singularity (a big crunch), even in regions arbitrarily far from the particle.
Horowitz et al. (Mon,) studied this question.