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June 5, 2026MembranesOpen Access

Conductive Polyaniline-Based/Polyethersulfone Ultrafiltration Membranes: Morphology, Wettability and Short-Cycle Electrochemical Cleaning

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Authors

MPMaria Antonia Rodrigues De PauloUniversidade Federal de São CarlosRGRoger GonçalvesUniversidade Federal de São CarlosEPErnesto C. PereiraUniversidade Federal de São Carlos

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Implication

Randomized trial demonstrates improved antifouling and permeability in polyaniline-blended membranes, suggesting effective cleaning strategies.

Key Points

  • This research aims to explore the effects of polyaniline blending on ultrafiltration membrane properties and evaluate a cleaning method for fouling reduction.
  • Characterization of PES/PAni·DBSA membranes using SEM, BET, AFM, and TGA.
  • Measurement of initial water flux, BSA rejection, and flux recovery ratio in a dead-end filtration cell.
  • Application of electrochemical cleaning to evaluate post-cleaning performance.
  • Initial water fluxes varied from 5.9 to 39.3 L·m−2·h−1 across different membrane compositions.
  • The best-performing membrane recovered 8.12 times its initial flux after cleaning.
  • Electrochemical treatment led to significant increases in both flux and BSA rejection, confirming effective foulant mobilization.

Cite This Study

Paulo et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a22698b763171746d54825chttps://doi.org/10.3390/membranes16060194
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