Key result
The implementation of a Psychiatric Basic Assessment (PBA) during Pre-Participation Examination is proposed to identify mental health risks and illnesses in competitive athletes.
Why the study?
The dedicated exploration of psychological complaints and illnesses as a psychiatric basic assessment within pre-participation examinations for competitive sports is not yet standard practice.
Should a Psychiatric Basic Assessment be implemented in the Pre-Participation Examination for competitive athletes?
Should a Psychiatric Basic Assessment be implemented in the Pre-Participation Examination for competitive athletes?
Integrating psychiatric basic assessments into pre-participation examinations for competitive athletes may help identify and manage mental health risks early.
Pre-Participation Examination (PPE) is recommended in many countries prior to or during the practice of competitive sports. The dedicated exploration of psychological complaints and illnesses in the sense of a psychiatric basic assessment within the PPE is not yet the rule. The implementation of a Psychiatric Basic Assessment (PBA) in the PPE is proposed and presented in terms of content. Abnormal findings in the PBA, crises, emergencies as well as conspicuous changes in behaviour should lead to further sports psychiatric evaluation (SPE) by child, adolescent and adult psychiatrists and psychotherapists qualified for this purpose. The goal is to use diagnostic and procedural standards to identify risks to mental health, stress, and already manifest illnesses in a timely manner and to provide qualified, specialized medical or psychiatric treatment. The diagnostic standards are intended to promote research and the benefits are to be verified by studies.
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Hofmann et al. (2021) conducted a review in Mental health in competitive sports. Psychiatric Basic Assessment (PBA) was evaluated. The implementation of a Psychiatric Basic Assessment (PBA) during Pre-Participation Examination is proposed to identify mental health risks and illnesses in competitive athletes.
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