Group work with families of nursing home residents can play important functions in assisting families to overcome feelings of guilt and stress that often accompany placement of a relative in a home. The functions of the group are therapeutic in that they permit the families to express and deal with these feelings. The group also involves socialization functions in that it provides a milieu in which new roles and behaviors appropriate to the institution are leaned. The role of the group leader should be that of a facilitator, rather than that of a healer, who works to unlock and mobilize the helping and teaching potential of the group members.
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Cox et al. (1989) studied this question.
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