Key result
Exercise referral scheme attendance was low and not influenced by sociodemographic characteristics, with 68% of attenders exiting the scheme at 5 sessions or less.
Why the study?
Because health benefits of exercise referral schemes depend on uptake and attendance, understanding characteristics that influence these factors is needed to effectively target interventions.
What sociodemographic factors influence uptake, attendance, and session count in a Scottish Exercise Referral Scheme?
Observational
What sociodemographic factors influence uptake, attendance, and session count in a Scottish Exercise Referral Scheme?
Attendance at exercise referral schemes is low and not strongly predicted by sociodemographic factors, highlighting the need to identify other barriers to participation.
Low attendance in exercise referral schemes is unrelated to sociodemographics; leaves open identification of other barriers to sustained participation.
BACKGROUND: Exercise referral schemes (ERS) aim to tackle noncommunicable disease via increasing levels of physical activity. Health benefits are reliant on uptake and attending ERS sessions. Hence, it is important to understand which characteristics may influence these parameters to target interventions to improve uptake and attendance to those who need it most. METHOD: Secondary analysis of one ERS database was conducted to (1) profile participants' nonuptake of exercise referral; (2) describe any differences between nonattenders and attenders; and (3) report session count of attenders, exploring any relationship between attender demographics and session count. RESULTS: The study showed that (1) sociodemographic profile of nonattenders was very similar to that of those who attended; (2) there was a high, early withdrawal rate of attenders wherein 68% exited the scheme at 5 exercise sessions or less; and (3) session count did not appear to differ by demographic characteristics. CONCLUSIONS: Nonattendance and session count did not appear to differ by demographic characteristics. Attendance at ERS was low. Nonuptake and reduced attendance may limit any associated health benefits that may be achieved from ERS. Therefore, it is important to identify additional factors that may influence participants' choice to uptake and attend ERS.
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Shore et al. (2021) conducted an observational in Exercise referral. Exercise referral schemes (ERS) was evaluated on Uptake, attendance, and session count. Exercise referral scheme attendance was low and not influenced by sociodemographic characteristics, with 68% of attenders exiting the scheme at 5 sessions or less.
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