The relationship between family caregiver burden and the impact of aphasia on family life in people with aphasia following stroke: a cross-sectional correlational study

Background Aphasia following stroke can substantially disrupt communication and family dynamics, often placing considerable demands on family caregivers. Understanding the relationship between caregiver burden and the impact of aphasia on family life is important for improving support strategies and rehabilitation outcomes.Aim This study aimed to examine the relationship between caregiver burden and the impact of aphasia on family life in family members caring for people with aphasia following stroke.Methods This cross-sectional correlational study was conducted between February 2023 and February 2024 with 150 family caregivers of people with aphasia following stroke. Data were collected using the Burden Interview and the Family Aphasia Measure of Life Impact (FAMLI). Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficients and linear regression analyses.Results A statistically significant negative correlation was found between caregiver burden and the impact of aphasia on family life, indicating that higher caregiver burden was associated with poorer family functioning. Caregiver burden was negatively associated with the Health and Daily Life and Communication and Emotions subscales of the FAMLI. However, no statistically significant relationship was found between caregiver burden and the Attitude and Personal Life subscale.Conclusion The findings suggest that caregiver burden experienced by family members of people with aphasia following stroke is associated with several aspects of family life, particularly health, daily functioning, and emotional experiences.