Analysis demonstrates high and varied incidence of human brucellosis in Shaanxi over nine years, indicating a need for targeted prevention strategies.
What is already known about this topic?: Human brucellosis poses a serious threat to the health of residents in Shaanxi Province, China. What is added by this report?: Between 2015 and 2024, the annual incidence rate of human brucellosis in Shaanxi, China, remained at historically high levels, exhibiting a high-to-low gradient from north to south, and its influencing factors demonstrated spatiotemporal heterogeneity. What are the implications for public health practice?: Targeted surveillance and control strategies for human brucellosis should be implemented according to local epidemiological characteristics. Surveillance and early warning capacity in the high-risk areas must be strengthened, and differentiated prevention and control measures should be developed accordingly.
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Li et al. (2026) studied this question.
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