Echoes of Tomorrow: Ethical Dilemmas and Technological Progress in Klara and the Sun

AbstractIn an era marked by rapid technological advancements and profound shifts in societal norms, the boundarybetween the human and the non-human is becoming increasingly blurred. The exploration of these themes isparticularly evident in contemporary literature, where the integration of artificial intelligence,genetic engineering, and advanced technologies poses significant ethical and philosophical questions. Thispaper delves into these issues through the lens of Kazuo Ishiguro’s novel Kara and the Sun. The focus ison how technological advancements challenge our traditional notions of identity, autonomy, and humanity. Byexamining the implications of artificial intelligence and genetic engineering as presented in the novel, this studyaims to address the broader ethical dilemmas and societal impacts of such technologies.